Jinjuseong Fortress
Jinjuseong Fortress Detailed Description
Jinjuseong Fortress (진주성), located in Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-do, is one of South Korea’s most iconic historical fortresses. Perched along the Namgang River, the stone-walled fortress is known not only for its commanding views and scenic beauty but also for its heroic resistance during the Japanese invasions of the late 16th century.
Encompassing a large area within its 1,760-meter-long stone walls, Jinjuseong contains historical monuments, pavilions, museums, shrines, and memorials. The well-preserved site invites visitors to walk along the ramparts, explore traditional architecture, and reflect on Korea’s dramatic past—all while enjoying views of the river and surrounding city.
Historical or Significant Information
Built during the Three Kingdoms Period, the fortress was later expanded in the Joseon Dynasty for strategic military purposes.
It played a key role during the Imjin War (1592–1598), especially in the Battle of Jinju (1592), where Korean forces, led by General Kim Si-min, successfully defended the city against a massive Japanese attack.
The second battle in 1593, however, resulted in the fortress’s fall and the tragic loss of tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers.
Jinjuseong is now a symbol of national pride and sacrifice, commemorated through statues, memorials, and reenactments.
Event and Festival Information
Jinjuseong is the focal point of several historical and cultural events:
Jinju Namgang Yudeung (Lantern) Festival (October) – A spectacular lantern festival commemorating those lost in the war, with thousands of floating lanterns illuminating the Namgang River.
Battle of Jinju Reenactments – Held during festivals to recreate the famous defense of the fortress.
Cultural Performances – Traditional music, dance, and martial arts shows are often staged in the fortress during peak tourist seasons.
Noteworthy Details
Chokseoknu Pavilion inside the fortress offers panoramic views of the Namgang River and is a famous symbol of Jinju.
The Jinju National Museum, located on-site, focuses on the history of the Imjin War and Korean resistance.
Shrines, statues, and monuments throughout the fortress honor fallen heroes, including General Kim Si-min and the civilian martyrs.
The fortress is especially stunning during sunset and festival evenings, with lights reflecting off the river.
Practical Information
Location: 626 Namgang-ro, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea
Opening Hours:
March–October: 09:00 AM – 06:00 PM
November–February: 09:00 AM – 05:00 PM
Best Time to Visit: Autumn (October) during the Lantern Festival or spring for cherry blossoms
How to Get There:
By Train/Bus: From Jinju Station or Bus Terminal, take a local bus or taxi to Jinjuseong (approx. 10–15 mins)
By Car: Parking is available near the main entrance
Entrance Fees and Costs
Admission: Free (small fees may apply for museum entry)