Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak

Seongsan Ichulbong Peak Detailed Description

Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak (성산 일출봉), also known as Sunrise Peak, is one of Jeju Island’s most iconic natural landmarks. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a volcanic tuff cone that rises 182 meters above sea level, offering breathtaking views of the island and the East Sea.

Formed by a volcanic eruption over 5,000 years ago, Seongsan Ilchulbong features a unique crater with a crown-like shape and verdant greenery. It is particularly famous for its stunning sunrise views, making it a popular destination for early risers and photographers. Visitors can hike to the summit via a well-maintained trail, explore the coastal area, and enjoy nearby attractions like the Haenyeo (women divers) performances and local seafood specialties.

Historical or Significant Information

Seongsan Ilchulbong is part of Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007. Its geological significance lies in its well-preserved tuff cone structure, which provides valuable insights into volcanic activity and marine erosion.

The name “Seongsan” means "Fortress Mountain," reflecting its imposing presence, while “Ilchulbong” translates to "Sunrise Peak," honoring its reputation as the best spot to catch the first light of day. The site is also culturally significant, with ties to Jeju’s maritime heritage and traditional Haenyeo diving culture.

Event and Festival Information

• Seongsan Sunrise Festival: Held annually on New Year’s Eve, this event attracts visitors who gather to watch the first sunrise of the year. Activities include cultural performances, fireworks, and traditional rituals.
• Haenyeo Performances: Daily performances by Jeju’s iconic Haenyeo women divers showcase their unique fishing methods and cultural significance.

Noteworthy Details

• Stunning Sunrises: The peak is renowned for its unparalleled sunrise views, making it a bucket-list experience for many visitors.
• Hiking Trail: The 20–30 minute hike to the summit is manageable for most visitors and offers spectacular views along the way.
• Crater Views: The summit features a massive crater 600 meters in diameter, surrounded by sharp cliffs that provide panoramic vistas.
• Coastal Activities: The nearby coastline is dotted with walking paths, Haenyeo diving spots, and tide pools for exploration.

Practical Information

• Address: 284-12 Ilchul-ro, Seongsan-eup, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do, South Korea
• Operating Hours:
  • Summer: 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM
  • Winter: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
    (Last entry is one hour before closing.)
• Transportation:
  • By Car: A 1-hour drive from Jeju City, with parking available nearby.
  • By Bus: Take a local bus to Seongsan Ilchulbong stop and walk to the entrance.
• Nearby Attractions: Udo Island, Seopjikoji, and Seongsan Port.

Entrance Fees and Costs

• Adults: 5,000 KRW
• Children: 2,500 KRW
  Discounts are available for groups, and children under 6 years old can enter for free.

Official Website: Jeju World Heritage Official Site